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CVE-2021-31196

KEVMicrosoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1 vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
PublishedJul 14, 2021
Last modifiedAug 10, 2026
Added to KEVAug 21, 2024
Remediation dueSep 11, 2024
    71
    Risk assessment · High

    Actively exploited. Patch immediately.

    Exploitation
    Confirmed in the wild (CISA KEV)
    Federal remediation deadline
    Overdue by 776 days
    CVSS
    7.2 HIGH
    EPSS (30-day exploit probability)
    54.1% · top 1% of all CVEs
    Weakness
    NVD-CWE-noinfo
    Attack vector
    Network, remotely reachable
    1. 1.Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
    2. 2.Treat as emergency change: patch or isolate internet-facing instances first.
    3. 3.Review exposure: confirm which instances are reachable from the internet and restrict access until patched.
    4. 4.Hunt for compromise: review logs for the disclosure window, not just from the patch date.

    Assessment is derived automatically from the live signals above; verify against your own asset inventory.